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Study Offers Novel Insight Into Cardiac
Arrhythmias, Sudden Cardiac Death
A
new study by researchers at Rhode Island Hospital provides much-needed
insight into the molecular mechanisms that cause arrythmia, or irregular
heartbeat, and how it triggers sudden cardiac death, one of the nation’s
leading killers. .
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Noise in Artery Could Warn of Heart Risk
That unusual, harsh sound a doctor can hear when passing a stethoscope
over a main artery to the brain could indicate an increased risk of
heart attack and death from heart disease and stroke.
>>More...
Workouts Sculpt Heart as
Well as Muscles
Exercise
can cause structural changes in the heart, and these changes vary
depending on the type of training an athlete is engaged in.In a study,
researchers found that endurance athletes showed an increase in the size
of both their left and right ventricles
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Acute AF causes local
cardiac platelet activation within minutes
acute
atrial fibrillation (AF) causes local activation of platelets and other
prothrombotic markers in the heart within minutes of onset. This study
provides a mechanism that may explain why such short episodes of AF
predispose to stroke
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Several Therapies Show Promise
for Vascular Depression
New
treatments for a type of depression in the elderly related to blood
vessels -- called vascular depression -- are under development, and
researchers have discovered why some patients with this condition fail
to respond to current medications.
.
>>More...
Much of the Increased
Risk of Death from Smoking Reduced within Several Years After Quitting.
Treatment
with combination therapy resulted in exceptional blood pressure control
at 30 months. Before entering the study, almost all patients were
treated with multiple high blood pressure medicines.
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Journal Articles |
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The Ross operation: a Trojan horse?
- European Heart Journal, 08/15/07
Klieverik, L.M.A., et al. - The Ross operation is the operation of
choice for children who require aortic valve replacement (AVR) and may
also provide a good option in selected adult patients...Conclusion:
Although survival of the Rotterdam autograft cohort is excellent, over
time a worrisome increase in reoperation rate is observed. Given the
progressive autograft dilatation, careful follow-up of these patients is
warranted in the second decade after operation
[more...]
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Blood
Glucose Control by a Model Predictive Control Algorithm with Variable
Sampling Rate Versus a Routine Glucose Management Protocol in Cardiac
Surgery Patients
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Hovorka, R., et al. - Elevated blood glucose levels occur frequently in
the critically ill. Tight glucose control by intensive insulin treatment
markedly improves clinical outcome...Conclusions: Compared with RMP, the
eMPC algorithm was more effective and comparably safe in maintaining
euglycemia in cardiac surgery patients
[more...]]
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- Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 08/13/07
Karas, T.Z., et al. - We present two cases of left ventricular
pseudoaneurysm that developed after left ventricular aneurysm repair
with the CorRestore patch. Both patients underwent subsequent
pseudoaneurysm repair with Dacron patches. We discuss the physiologic
limitations of the CorRestore patch and the causes of pseudoaneurysms
that arise after left ventricular aneurysm repair
[more...]]
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